CPOY

Gold: Block 1-10

Greenland’s future is being pulled and torn by the persistent interest of the United States and other global powers. Yet behind the worn facades of the many concrete housing blocks, everyday life for the island’s inhabitants quietly continues.

Today, the large concrete housing blocks make up a significant share of Greenland’s homes. They have done so ever since the Danish state, in the 1960s and 1970s, decided to modernize the island’s infrastructure through an ambitious centralization strategy.

The goal was to improve welfare by moving people out of the settlements and away from the coastal dwellings that were considered both unhealthy and outdated. At the same time, fishing grew from something a single man could do to support his family into a large-scale industry, creating a demand for more labor in the bigger towns.

People needed somewhere to live, it had to be built quickly, and it had to be big. And so, in the 1960s, concrete housing blocks suddenly rose from the ground in every major town in Greenland.

In Nuuk, ten such blocks were built in the very center of the city. Decades have passed, but the blocks remain in the heart of town, largely unchanged.

The move from the settlements into the concrete blocks is remembered both as a marked improvement in living conditions and as a loss of Greenlandic identity and traditional ways of life.

Over time, however, the blocks have become so deeply integrated into Greenlandic society that one might say a new culture has grown out of them. This project visits the residents of Sletten and explores life in the shadow of these buildings.

Caption
Slide 3 of 10
Hans Olsen visits Birthe
March 16, 2025

Hans Olsen visits his wife, Birthe, almost every day at the large cemetery in Nuuk—even when the storm winds blow. Her grave is always carefully tended; he clears away the snow so that the flowers remain visible. In the photo he is fixing the light around her, so it shines through the night. When Birthe died, the municipality wanted to move him into a smaller apartment. But he refused. He has lived here all his adult life. All his life with Birthe. And he intends to stay until he himself is gone. “Life in the housing blocks was wonderful back in the early 1970s,” he says. “Today there is more trouble.”

Location
Location map
Nuuk, Greenland
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